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What You Need to Know About Outdoor Wood Burners Outdoor wood burners are a cost-effective solution for heating homes and businesses. They also help to reduce dependence on non-renewable fossil fuels and help to create a more resilient energy strategy. For efficient burning for efficient burning, it is crucial to use seasoned wood. Unseasoned or green wood can contain more moisture which can cause creosote to build up and decrease performance. Efficient Outdoor wood burners (OWBs) have been around for many years and provide an eco-friendly and energy efficient method of heating your home. However, the typical design of OWBs that encourages a slow, cooler fire, results in poor combustion and more smoke, creosote and particulates. These unburnt fuels can cause health problems and fire hazards, as well as cause harm to the environment around it. Furthermore, the visible smoke plume that OWBs emit can cause neighbors to complain and could lead to DEC (Department of Environmental Conservation) enforcement action. This kind of issue could have a negative impact on your property value and even lead to your OWB being closed. Crown Royal Stoves has a range of outdoor wood furnaces that are EPA Certified. The Pristine Gasification Series uses technology to maximize combustion efficiency and create smokeless, clean burning. This is accomplished through a negative pressure air system that draws fresh dry, heated, filtered air from the bottom and pushes it up the chimney much faster than traditional outdoor wood boilers. This is achieved by a unique design which uses a multi-pass water filled heat exchanger made of 409 Titanium Enhanced Stainless Steel. When properly used when properly used, when properly used, the Pristine Series OWB achieves a 99% combustion rate for a smoke-free and cleaner fire. It uses less wood, and produces significantly fewer emission than traditional OWBs. To enhance the effectiveness of your OWB it is crucial to burn only dry, clean, seasoned wood. The process of preparing your wood for 6 months or a year prior to burning is recommended. It helps ensure a smoother, more energy efficient burn. You can increase the efficiency of your wood-burning stove by executing each week a “dry burn”. This method lowers the amount of creosote in your home, increases boiler efficiency and extends the life of your boiler. By affixing a creosote-removing stick to your stove every time you fill it, you can dramatically reduce the amount of creosote you need to use. The product is available from Wisconsin Wood Furnace. Clean A wood-burning stove can be extremely dirty due to burned soot particles. These are very hard to move If you notice any spots of soot build-up on the glass of your stove, wash them right away. Otherwise the soot will harden and be even more difficult to get off. It is crucial to select the right cleaners however, you must be careful not to scratch the glass with anything that may scratch it. This could cause a weak point that will shatter glass when exposed to high temperatures. Before you begin cleaning your wood burner you should make sure that it is unlit and completely cool. Also, be modern wood burning stove that the area around it is covered with newspaper. This will stop any spillage of ash that could stain and mark surfaces. Based on the quality of the wood that you choose to use, it could take up to a year for your stove to become properly seasoned. The wood that is properly seasoned will not only burn more efficiently, but will also produce less creosote. This is the kind of material that accumulates on your fireplace, reducing its efficiency and posing an opportunity for fire hazards. If you're using wood that's not seasoned or are just beginning a fire in your outdoor fireplace, it's recommended to open the lower backdoor, and scoop out all the ashes into a nonflammable container each week. It is also recommended to perform a sediment flush on your boiler at a minimum every four years. This involves a simple five-second flush from the drain valve on your boiler. This will get rid of any sediment that has built in the system and keep your boiler working efficiently. Once you've completed the sediment flush, it's now time to clean the exterior of your outdoor wood burner. Before you begin, it's important to cover the stove's perimeter with newspaper. Wearing gloves and eye protection is an excellent idea. You should also have a ash canister made of metal, a scraping tool and a shovel. To protect the refractory you should lay down a cloth to shield it as you scrape away ash and coal deposits. Easy to operate Outdoor wood boilers (also called outdoor furnaces or outdoor wood hydronic heating systems, or outdoor wood heaters) are often misunderstood despite their acclaim. small wood burning heater were among the “it” trends of the 1990s, along with hairstyles for mullets. In contrast to their EPA-approved counterparts, popular wood stoves which are designed to burn at low, constant temperatures, these boilers have more fire and produce more smoke when operating. This is why some local governments regulate or even ban their use. OWBs are best used for heating homes with a high insulation level. The smoldering, visible smoke is also a cause of complaints from neighbors and has resulted in numerous OWBs being shut down or sued in the past. For OWBs dry wood that has lower moisture content is needed to function effectively. modern wood burning stove that is not seasoned or green can decrease efficiency, cause creosote to accumulate, and shorten the lifespan of the burner. A moisture meter will help you determine how long it takes for wood to dry. In contrast, dual-stage wood gasification boilers (OWGB) make use of a three step process which makes use of the available energy in the wood, resulting in a lesser amount of smoke. These furnaces are more efficient than conventional OWBs, and can be used to fuel many different fuels. Wood gasification boilers need dry well-seasoned wood. The majority of wood will mature in a year. Oak and other tough trees could take up to two years to mature. They are less water-based and have a denser mass. This lets them store heat for longer, thereby increasing efficiency and reduce pollution. The EPA “Burn Wise” website and Cornell Cooperative Extension are great resources for homeowners to learn how to efficiently burn wood in order minimize air pollution. Low Maintenance Modern outdoor wood furnaces are constructed with the environment in mind. Modern outdoor wood furnaces do not generate excessive CO2 or heat. They also burn more efficiently than indoor wood stoves. They also require less wood to provide the same amount of heat as traditional stoves. Outdoor wood burners require less maintenance and are more accepting of moisture content in wood than indoor wood burning stoves. However, outdoor wood burners can only be used with properly prepared or “cured” wood. Some types of wood can take up to a full year. Make use of a moisture meter prior to loading to determine the amount of water contained in your wood. In the course of operation, it is crucial to check the system regularly for the accumulation of creosote. Creosote is a by-product of combustion, may build up in the flue and chimney if they aren't cleaned regularly. It can be removed using a creosote removal solution that is poured into the flame. Regular cleaning of the chimney and flue will remove dangerous creosote accumulations and improve efficiency. In order to attain 99% efficiency in combustion, Crown Royal Stoves designed a new air flow technology known as Negative Pressure Gasification. This technology is employed in our EPA certified Pristine Series Outdoor Wood Furnaces to draw air from the bottom and force all gases through an insulated secondary combustion chamber that is surrounded by water and easy-to-clean turbulators. The result is a smokeless & pollutant-free burn.